Although many of the political leaders boycotted it, yet a large segment of people who were Indian representatives in Muslim League, Hindu Mahasabha and other associations attended it. The Civil Disobedience Movement led by Mahatma Gandhi, in the year 1930 was an important milestone in the history of Indian Nationalism. Dandi March was conducted with the sole motive of breaking the salt tax because of the government’s imposition of tax on salt. After the civil disobedience movement halted, a majority of the population lost their faith on the British Government.

It was considered as one of the most oppressive measure which the British had undertaken since Salt is one of the most basic necessity of human existence. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Everything started from the grass root level.

Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. The 24-day march lasted from 12 March 1930 to 6 April 1930 as a direct action campaign of tax resistance and nonviolent protest against the British salt monopoly. Drawing in part on Gandhi’s example, the American civil rights movement, which came to prominence during the 1950s, sought to end racial segregation in the southern United States by adopting the tactics and philosophy of civil disobedience through such protests as the Greensboro (North Carolina) sit-in (1960) and the Freedom Rides (1961). In the 1960s and ’70s a new radicalism took root among students and the left in general in the United States, Europe, and Japan, embracing a general criticism of “elitist” power structures and the materialist values of modern industrial societies—both capitalist and communist.…, Lutheran theology stressed obedience to government as a Christian duty and did not, as did Reformed theology, produce a fully developed doctrine of resistance against tyrannical governments. No one retaliated or said anything to the police. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Women also participated in this protest and played an active role. 50 Difficult Words with Meanings; Convert CGPA to Percentage; Courses After BiPC: All You Need To Know; Toughest Courses in the World; Career Objective for a Fresher; … ( Log Out /  There was an active boycott of foreign goods.

Disclaimer The people rose in protest and as a result, there were widespread arrests. Who started the civil disobedience movement in India ? Our mission is to liberate knowledge. It was here that Rajendra Prasad actively participated in the campaigns. When Gandhiji returned from the second -round table conference, the civil disobedience movement was again revived. The civil disobedient, finding legitimate avenues of change blocked or nonexistent, feels obligated by a higher, extralegal principle to break some specific law. This principle was first put to the test…. In many places, residents attacked the government authorities and dominated the movement with constant strikes. ( Log Out /  It was one of the most significant movement which was initiated by Mahatma Gandhi. There were three main causes of the civil disobedience movement: 1. Not only that, the site from where the satyagraha was to start was chosen, funds collected, all the arrangements were made, volunteers were prepared and every one faced their own battle and worked way too hard to make it a success. Nidhi Paul, Content Board AILF, Department of Law, Hazra Campus, Calcutta University. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. They also underlined that the methods which were violent and rebellious were very destructive. It was then that an agreement was made between Gandhi and Lord Irwin where it was promised by the English that they will release all the prisoners against whom there were no charges of violence. This was primarily undertaken so that the congress would be in favour of the decision passed and the changes could be brought into the country. The civil disobedient, finding legitimate avenues of change blocked or nonexistent, feels obligated by a higher, extralegal principle to break some specific law. Through this action, Gandhi marked the commencement of Civil Disobedience movement, which remained unsurpassed till today in the history of Indian National Movement for freedom.


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