It connected Akron with the Cuyahoga River near its outlet on Lake Erie in Cleveland, and a few years later, with the Ohio River near Portsmouth.

Working on the canal was appealing and attracted many farmers from their land. [12], The Ohio and Erie Canal Historic District, a 24.5-acre (99,000 m2) historic district including part of the canal, was declared a National Historic Landmark during 1966. On December 11, 1816, Clinton, by then the Governor of New York, sent a letter to the Ohio Legislature indicating his state's willingness to construct the Erie Canal without national help, and asking the State of Ohio to join the endeavor. Our interactive map showing Canalway destinations will be coming soon. North of the basin is Lock 1 North, and south of the basin is Lock 1 South. 38, Canal & Hillside Roads, Valley View, Cuyahoga County, OH, Ohio & Erie Canal, Lock No. The Ohio and Erie Canal was a canal constructed during the 1820s and early 1830s in Ohio. more about the Towpath Times Newsletter. In 1810, DeWitt Clinton was appointed to manage the Erie Canal Commission.

As work progressed, and where labor was in shortage, workers could make as much as $15 per month. Travels through Cuyahoga, Summit, Stark, Licking, Franklin, Fairfield, Pickaway, and Scioto counties.[24]. [9] On March 23, 1913, after a winter of record snowfall, storms dumped an abnormally heavy amount of rain on the state, causing extensive flooding. Learn more about the Association, the Canalway's founding organizations, and partners. As a result, the canal was divided into two sections: the Ohio and Erie Canal, which connected Cleveland to Portsmouth via the Licking Divide and the Scioto River Valley, and the Miami and Erie Canal, which connected Cincinnati to Dayton. Since most of Ohio's population lived along a line from Cleveland to Cincinnati, the main trunk of the canal needed to serve these areas. [19] (The northernmost section in Cuyahoga County is still undergoing construction.) The Ohio & Erie Canalway is a National Heritage Area designated by Congress in 1996 to help preserve and celebrate the rails, trails, landscapes, towns and sites that grew up along the first 110 miles of the canal that helped America and our nation grow. It also had connections to other canal systems in Pennsylvania. During late 1996, the canal from Zoar to Cleveland was designated a National Heritage Corridor. You may cancel your subscription at any time.Learn Keep an eye out! 39, West side of Canal Road, 3400 feet north of Stone Road, Valley View, Cuyahoga County, OH, Ohio & Erie Canal, Lock No.
From 1861 until 1879, after the canal had been badly flooded,[9] Ohio leased its canals to private owners who earned revenue from dwindling boat operation and the sale of water to factories and towns.

Initially, contractors in general proved to be inexperienced and unreliable. Due to the cost, however, the Ohio Legislature dallied, and nothing happened for three years. Later, connecting canal systems were built connecting it with the Pennsylvania and Ohio Canal and other parts of Eastern Ohio.[14]. A remaining watered section of the Ohio & Erie Canal is located in Summit County, Ohio. On January 15, 1812, the Ohio General Assembly passed a resolution expressing its opinion that the connection of the Great Lakes with the Hudson River was a project of "national concern".
and sensitive economic developments. Portage Lakes. ^ B: Ohio and Erie Canal Towpath Trail miles are measured from its original connection with Lake Erie at Lock 44, on the Cuyahoga River, and marked with a 3.3-foot-tall (1.0 m) sandstone obelisk at each mile mark. Much state land was given away for free to politically savvy private owners. Included in this section is the feeder canal from the Tuscarawas River and the hydraulics at the Portage Lakes. About the National Heritage Area. Specifically, the bridging of the Scioto and Miami river valleys required raising the canal to such an elevation that water from neither river could be used as a source. Use the Map It tool to search for activities by location and type. For example, it might be cheaper to build one embankment and then let the water fill all the way to a hillside parallel, perhaps hundreds of feet away, rather than build two embankments. With 110 miles to explore, we guarantee you'll find an adventure that's perfect for you. Where it made economic sense to do so, such as lock widths or portions of the canal through narrow rock or across aqueducts, the minimum widths were adhered to.

When the state resumed ownership of the canals during 1879, it discovered that they had not been maintained well, and that state lands surrounding the canals had been sold illegally to private owners. On January 31, 1822, the Ohio Legislature passed a resolution to employ an engineer and appoint commissioners to survey and design the canal system as soon as possible.


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